Module:Message box

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Revision as of 13:02, 27 September 2013 by Mr. Stradivarius (talk) (pass nocat, page, and demospace parameters to Module:Category handler, and add a choice for which arguments to allow as blank)
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Documentation for this module may be created at Module:Message box/doc

-- This is a meta-module for producing message box templates, including {{mbox}}, {{ambox}}, {{imbox}}, {{tmbox}}, {{ombox}}, {{cmbox}} and {{fmbox}}.

-- Require necessary modules.
local htmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder')
local categoryHandler = require('Module:Category handler').main
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')

-- Get a language object for formatDate and ucfirst.
local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()

-- Set aliases for often-used functions to reduce table lookups.
local format = mw.ustring.format
local tinsert = table.insert
local tconcat = table.concat

local p = {}

local function getTitleObject(page)
    if type(page) == 'string' then
        -- Get the title object, passing the function through pcall 
        -- in case we are over the expensive function count limit.
        local success, title = pcall(mw.title.new, page)
        if success then
            return title
        end
    end
end

local function presentButBlank(s)
    if type(s) ~= 'string' then return end
    if s and not mw.ustring.find(s, '%S') then
        return true
    else
        return false
    end
end

local function formatCategory(cat, date, all)
    local ret = {}
    cat = type(cat) == 'string' and cat
    date = type(date) == 'string' and date
    all = type(all) == 'string' and all
    local preposition = 'from'
    if cat and date then
        local catTitle = format('Category:%s %s %s', cat, preposition, date)
        tinsert(ret, format('[[%s]]', catTitle))
        catTitle = getTitleObject(catTitle)
        if not catTitle or not catTitle.exists then
            tinsert(ret, '[[Category:Articles with invalid date parameter in template]]')
        end
    elseif cat and not date then
        tinsert(ret, format('[[Category:%s]]', cat))
    end
    if all then
        tinsert(ret, format('[[Category:%s]]', all))
    end
    return tconcat(ret)
end

local function union(t1, t2)
    -- Returns the union of two arrays.
    local vals = {}
    for i, v in ipairs(t1) do
        vals[v] = true
    end
    for i, v in ipairs(t2) do
        vals[v] = true
    end
    local ret = {}
    for k in pairs(vals) do
        tinsert(ret, k)
    end
    table.sort(ret)
    return ret
end

local function getArgNums(args, prefix)
    local nums = {}
    for k, v in pairs(args) do
        local num = mw.ustring.match(tostring(k), '^' .. prefix .. '([1-9]%d*)$')
        if num then
            tinsert(nums, tonumber(num))
        end
    end
    table.sort(nums)
    return nums
end

local function getNamespaceId(ns)
    if not ns then return end
    if type(ns) == 'string' then
        ns = lang:ucfirst(mw.ustring.lower(ns))
        if ns == 'Main' then
            ns = 0
        end
    end
    local nsTable = mw.site.namespaces[ns]
    if nsTable then
        return nsTable.id
    end
end

local function getMboxType(nsid)
    -- Gets the mbox type from a namespace number.
    if nsid == 0 then
        return 'ambox' -- main namespace
    elseif nsid == 6 then
        return 'imbox' -- file namespace
    elseif nsid == 14 then
        return 'cmbox' -- category namespace
    else
        local nsTable = mw.site.namespaces[nsid]
        if nsTable and nsTable.isTalk then
            return 'tmbox' -- any talk namespace
        else
            return 'ombox' -- other namespaces or invalid input
        end
    end
end

function p.build(boxType, args)
    if type(args) ~= 'table' then
        error(format('invalid "args" parameter type; expected type "table", got type "%s"', type(args)), 2)
    end

    -- Get the title object and the namespace.
    local pageTitle = getTitleObject(args.page ~= '' and args.page)
    local title = pageTitle or mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
    local demospace = getNamespaceId(args.demospace ~= '' and args.demospace)
    local nsid = demospace or title.namespace

    -- Get the box config data from the data page.
    if boxType == 'mbox' then
        boxType = getMboxType(nsid)
    end
    local dataTables = mw.loadData('Module:Message box/data')
    local data = dataTables[boxType]
    if not data then
        local boxTypes = {}
        for k, v in pairs(dataTables) do
            tinsert(boxTypes, format('"%s"', k))
        end
        tinsert(boxTypes, '"mbox"')
        error(format('invalid message box type "%s"; valid types are %s', tostring(boxType), mw.text.listToText(boxTypes)), 2)
    end
    
    -- Only allow blank arguments for the parameter names listed in data.allowBlankParams.
    local newArgs = {}
    for k, v in pairs(args) do
        for i, param in ipairs(data.allowBlankParams or {}) do
            if v ~= '' or k == param then
                newArgs[k] = v
            end
        end
    end
    args = newArgs
    newArgs = nil

    ------------------------ Process config data ----------------------------

    -- Type data.
    local typeData = data.types[args.type]
    local invalidType = args.type and not typeData and true or false
    typeData = typeData or data.types[data.default]

    -- Process data for collapsible text fields
    local name, issue, talk, fix, date, info
    if data.useCollapsibleTextFields then
        name = args.name
        local nameTitle = getTitleObject(name)
        local isTemplatePage = nameTitle and title.prefixedText == ('Template:' .. nameTitle.text) and true or false
        local sect = args.sect
        if presentButBlank(sect) then
            sect = format('This %s ', data.sectionDefault or 'page')
        elseif type(sect) == 'string' then
            sect = 'This ' .. sect .. ' '
        end
        issue = (sect or '') .. (args.issue or '') .. ' ' .. (args.text or '')
        talk = args.talk
        if presentButBlank(talk) and isTemplatePage then
            talk = '#'
        end
        fix = args.fix
        date = args.date
        if presentButBlank(date) and isTemplatePage then
            date = lang:formatDate('F Y')
        end
        info = args.info
    end

    -- Process the talk link, if present.
    if talk then
        -- See if the talk link exists and is for a talk or a content namespace.
        local talkTitle = type(talk) == 'string' and getTitleObject(talk)
        if not talkTitle or not talkTitle.isTalkPage then
            -- If we couldn't process the talk page link, get the talk page of the current page.
            local success
            success, talkTitle = pcall(title.talkPageTitle, title)
            if not success then
                talkTitle = nil
            end
        end
        if talkTitle and talkTitle.exists then
            local talkText = ' Relevant discussion may be found on'
            if talkTitle.isTalkPage then
                talkText = format('%s [[%s|%s]].', talkText, talk, talkTitle.prefixedText)
            else
                talkText = format('%s the [[%s#%s|talk page]].', talkText, talkTitle.prefixedText, talk)
            end
            talk = talkText
        end
    end

    -- Find whether we are using a small message box and process our data accordingly.
    local isSmall = data.allowSmall and (args.small == 'yes' or args.small == true) and true or false
    local smallClass, image, imageRight, text, imageSize
    if isSmall then
        smallClass = data.smallClass or 'mbox-small'
        image = args.smallimage or args.image
        imageRight = args.smallimageright or args.imageright
        if data.useCollapsibleTextFields then
            text = args.smalltext or issue
        else
            text = args.smalltext or args.text
        end
        imageSize = data.imageSmallSize or '30x30px'
    else
        image = args.image
        imageRight = args.imageright
        imageSize = '40x40px'
        text = args.text
    end

    -- Process mainspace categories.
    local mainCats = {}
    local origCategoryNums -- origCategoryNums might be used in computing the template error category.
    if data.allowMainspaceCategories then
        -- Categories for the main namespace.
        if args.cat then
            args.cat1 = args.cat
        end
        local origCatNums = getArgNums(args, 'cat')
        if args.category then
            args.category1 = args.category
        end
        local origCategoryNums = getArgNums(args, 'category')
        local catNums = union(origCatNums, origCategoryNums)
        for _, num in ipairs(catNums) do
            local cat = args['cat' .. tostring(num)] or args['category' .. tostring(num)]
            local all = args['all' .. tostring(num)]
            tinsert(mainCats, formatCategory(cat, args.date, all))
        end
    end

    -- Process template namespace categories
    local isTemplatePage = type(name) == 'string' and title.prefixedText == ('Template:' .. name)
    local templateCats = {}
    if data.templateCategory then
        if name then
            if isTemplatePage then
                tinsert(templateCats, format('[[Category:%s]]', data.templateCategory))
            end
        elseif not title.isSubpage then
            tinsert(templateCats, format('[[Category:%s]]', data.templateCategory))
        end
    end
    
    -- Add an error category for the template namespace if appropriate.
    if data.templateErrorCategory then
        local catName = data.templateErrorCategory
        local templateCat
        if not name and not title.isSubpage then
            templateCat = format('[[Category:%s]]', catName)
        elseif type(name) == 'string' and title.prefixedText == ('Template:' .. name) then
            local paramsToCheck = data.templateErrorParamsToCheck or {}
            local count = 0
            for i, param in ipairs(paramsToCheck) do
                if not args[param] then
                    count = count + 1
                end
            end
            if count > 0 then
                templateCat = format('[[Category:%s|%d]]', catName, count)
            end
            if origCategoryNums and #origCategoryNums > 0 then
                templateCat = format('[[Category:%s|C]]', catName)
            end
        end
        tinsert(templateCats, templatecat)
    end

    -- Categories for all namespaces.
    local allCats = {}
    if invalidType then
        local catsort = (nsid == 0 and 'Main:' or '') .. title.prefixedText
        tinsert(allCats, format('[[Category:Wikipedia message box parameter needs fixing|%s]]', catsort))
    end

    ------------------------ Build the box ----------------------------
    
    local root = htmlBuilder.create()

    -- Do the subst check.
    if data.substCheck and args.subst == 'SUBST' then
        if type(name) == 'string' then
            root
                .tag('b')
                    .addClass('error')
                    .wikitext(format(
                        'Template <code>%s%s%s</code> has been incorrectly substituted.',
                        mw.text.nowiki('{{'), name, mw.text.nowiki('}}')
                    ))
        end
        tinsert(allCats, '[[Category:Pages with incorrectly substituted templates]]')
    end

    -- Create the box table.
    local box = root.tag('table')
    box
        .attr('id', args.id)
    for i, class in ipairs(data.classes) do
        box
            .addClass(class)
    end
    box
        .addClass(isSmall and smallClass)
        .addClass(data.classPlainlinksYesno and yesno(args.plainlinks or true) and 'plainlinks')
        .addClass(typeData.class)
        .addClass(args.class)
        .cssText(args.style)
        .attr('role', 'presentation')

    -- Add the left-hand image.
    local row = box.tag('tr')
    local imageCheckBlank = data.imageCheckBlank
    if image ~= 'none' and not imageCheckBlank or image ~= 'none' and imageCheckBlank and image ~= 'blank' then
        local imageLeftCell = row.tag('td').addClass('mbox-image')
        if not isSmall and data.imageCellDiv then
            imageLeftCell = imageLeftCell.tag('div').css('width', '52px') -- If we are using a div, redefine imageLeftCell so that the image is inside it.
        end
        imageLeftCell
            .wikitext(image or format('[[File:%s|%s|link=|alt=]]', typeData.image, imageSize))
    elseif data.imageEmptyCell then
        row.tag('td')
            .addClass('mbox-empty-cell') -- No image. Cell with some width or padding necessary for text cell to have 100% width.
            .cssText(data.imageEmptyCellStyle and 'border:none;padding:0px;width:1px')
    end

    -- Add the text.
    local textCell = row.tag('td').addClass('mbox-text')
    if data.useCollapsibleTextFields then
        textCell
            .cssText(args.textstyle)
        local textCellSpan = textCell.tag('span')
        textCellSpan
            .addClass('mbox-text-span')
            .wikitext(issue)
        if not isSmall then
            textCellSpan
                .tag('span')
                    .addClass('hide-when-compact')
                    .wikitext(talk)
                    .wikitext(' ')
                    .wikitext(fix)
                    .done()
        end
        textCellSpan
            .wikitext(date and format(" <small>''(%s)''</small>", date))
        if not isSmall then
            textCellSpan
                .tag('span')
                    .addClass('hide-when-compact')
                    .wikitext(info and ' ' .. info)
        end
    else
        textCell
            .cssText(args.textstyle)
            .wikitext(text)
    end

    -- Add the right-hand image.
    if imageRight and not (data.imageRightNone and imageRight == 'none') then
        local imageRightCell = row.tag('td').addClass('mbox-imageright')
        if not isSmall and data.imageCellDiv then
            imageRightCell = imageRightCell.tag('div').css('width', '52px') -- If we are using a div, redefine imageRightCell so that the image is inside it.
        end
        imageRightCell
            .wikitext(imageRight)
    end

    -- Add the below row.
    if data.below and args.below then
        box.tag('tr')
            .tag('td')
                .attr('colspan', args.imageright and '3' or '2')
                .addClass('mbox-text')
                .cssText(args.textstyle)
                .wikitext(args.below)
    end

    ------------------------ Error messages and categories ----------------------------

    -- Add error message for invalid type parameters.
    if invalidType then
        root
            .tag('div')
                .addClass('error')
                .css('text-align', 'center')
                .wikitext(format('This message box is using an invalid type parameter (<code>type=%s</code>) and needs fixing.', args.type or ''))
    end

    -- Add categories using categoryHandler.
    root
        .wikitext(categoryHandler{
            main = tconcat(mainCats),
            template = tconcat(templateCats),
            all = tconcat(allCats),
            nocat = args.nocat,
            demospace = demospace and args.demospace or nil,
            page = pageTitle and pageTitle.prefixedText or nil
        })
    
    return tostring(root)
end

local function makeWrapper(boxType)
    return function (frame)
        -- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking
        -- template, or the args passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise
        -- assume args are being passed directly in from the debug console
        -- or from another Lua module.
        local origArgs
        if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then
            origArgs = frame:getParent().args
            for k, v in pairs(frame.args) do
                origArgs = frame.args
                break
            end
        else
            origArgs = frame
        end
        -- Trim whitespace and remove blank arguments.
        local args = {}
        for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do
            if type(v) == 'string' then
                v = mw.text.trim(v)
            end
            args[k] = v
        end
        return p.build(boxType, args)
    end
end

p.mbox = makeWrapper('mbox')
p.ambox = makeWrapper('ambox')
p.cmbox = makeWrapper('cmbox')
p.fmbox = makeWrapper('fmbox')
p.imbox = makeWrapper('imbox')
p.ombox = makeWrapper('ombox')
p.tmbox = makeWrapper('tmbox')

return p